Independent(indie) films in India are increasingly struggling to survive in theatres, as low audience turnout and limited screen access continue to undermine smaller cinematic voices. Filmmakers warn that without meaningful support from exhibitors and viewers alike, independent cinema risks being pushed almost entirely out of theatrical spaces.
At a recent industry discussion, several noted directors and producers spoke candidly about the growing gap between critical appreciation and commercial opportunity. While many independent(indie) films travel to international festivals and receive praise from critics, they often fail to secure decent screening slots at home. Early morning or weekday shows with minimal promotion have become the norm, making it difficult for films to build word of mouth.
Filmmakers argue that this has created a damaging cycle. Theatres hesitate to allocate screens to small films due to fears of poor ticket sales, while audiences are reluctant to attend because the films appear marginalised and short-lived. As a result, even well-reviewed projects struggle to complete a full theatrical run.
Actors associated with independent cinema have also expressed concern, noting that the lack of theatrical visibility directly affects careers and storytelling diversity. According to them, many promising scripts are now being delayed or abandoned because producers fear financial losses. This has led to a narrowing of themes and experimentation, as creators feel pressured to chase safer, mainstream formulas.
The problem is compounded by changing audience habits. With streaming platforms offering easy access to a wide range of content, viewers are more selective about what they watch in cinemas. Ticket prices, marketing dominance by big productions and the absence of star names further discourage audiences from taking a chance on smaller films.
Industry observers believe that independent cinema needs a fairer exhibition model, including guaranteed screening windows and better show timings. Some filmmakers have called for collective action and policy-level discussions to ensure that theatres remain spaces for diverse storytelling rather than exclusively commercial ventures.
As debates continue, the future of independent films in theatres remains uncertain. Without structural changes and renewed audience engagement, many fear that the big screen may soon become inaccessible to stories that challenge, experiment and reflect society beyond mainstream spectacle.
